Which personality disorder is defined by a grandiose sense of self-importance and a need for admiration?

The personality disorder characterized by a grandiose sense of self-importance and a constant need for admiration is narcissistic personality disorder. Individuals with this disorder often have an inflated view of themselves, believing they are superior to others and deserving of special treatment. This manifests in a preoccupation with their achievements and a lack of empathy towards others. Their need for admiration drives their interactions, causing them to seek out attention and validation to maintain their self-esteem.

In contrast, dependent personality disorder involves a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of, leading to submissive and clingy behaviors. Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder is marked by a preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control, which can interfere with flexibility and openness. Avoidant personality disorder is characterized by feelings of inadequacy and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation, resulting in social inhibition and avoidance of social situations. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for identifying and addressing different personality disorders effectively.