What population is noted to have the highest rate of alcohol dependence?

The population that has the highest rate of alcohol dependence is typically young adults, particularly those aged 18 to 25. This demographic often experiences significant life transitions such as entering college, starting new jobs, and socializing in urban environments where drinking culture can be prominent. These factors contribute to higher rates of alcohol use and the potential for developing alcohol dependence.

In contrast, children under 12 are not typically exposed to alcohol in a way that would lead to dependence, as most are not legally allowed to consume alcohol and do not have the social circumstances or biological maturity that predispose them to dependency at such a young age. Adults aged 26-44 do experience alcohol dependence, but it is usually less prevalent compared to younger adults in the 18-25 age range, as they may be more established in their careers and personal lives, leading to different coping mechanisms. Senior citizens may also struggle with alcohol dependence; however, their rates are generally lower compared to younger adults, as physical health, social roles, and lifestyle changes often influence their consumption patterns differently.