What medical event is indicated by the abbreviation CVA?

The abbreviation CVA stands for cerebrovascular accident, which is a medical term used to describe a stroke. A cerebrovascular accident occurs when there is an interruption in the blood supply to the brain, leading to potential brain damage and loss of function. This can happen due to a blood clot blocking blood flow (ischemic stroke) or bleeding in the brain (hemorrhagic stroke).

Recognizing CVA as cerebrovascular accident is crucial for understanding the risk factors, symptoms, and potential treatment options associated with strokes. Effective response and intervention can significantly affect outcomes for the patient experiencing a CVA. The other options do not accurately represent the meaning of CVA; they refer to other medical conditions that are not related to strokes or the interruption of blood flow to the brain.