What is the main focus of intrapersonal factors in depression theory?

The main focus of intrapersonal factors in depression theory is centered around the internal experiences and cognitive processes of the individual. Specifically, it addresses how personal feelings, thoughts, and beliefs can significantly influence one's mental health. In this context, loss of self-esteem or security plays a critical role, as it pertains to how individuals perceive themselves and their worth. Such feelings can heighten vulnerability to depression, leading to a negative feedback loop where low self-esteem exacerbates depressive symptoms.

Intrapersonal factors emphasize the importance of understanding an individual's inner world rather than relying on external influences or treatments. While social validation from peers, medicinal treatments, and physical health can all affect mental well-being, they are viewed through a more external lens. The intrapersonal approach aims to uncover and address the psychological and emotional wounds within the individual, highlighting the need for self-awareness, coping mechanisms, and personal growth as integral components in managing and understanding depression.