What is a common pharmacological treatment option for Panic Disorder?

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A common pharmacological treatment option for Panic Disorder involves the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in conjunction with benzodiazepines. SSRIs, such as fluoxetine or sertraline, are often used as a first-line treatment because they help to regulate serotonin levels in the brain, which can alleviate symptoms of anxiety and panic. Benzodiazepines, such as lorazepam or alprazolam, may be prescribed on a short-term basis to provide immediate relief from acute panic symptoms due to their fast-acting nature. This combination can be particularly effective in managing both the long-term treatment of panic disorder and the immediate concerns related to panic attacks.

The other options do not represent standard treatments for Panic Disorder. Antidepressants alone may not address acute symptoms if used without benzodiazepines. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are primarily used for pain and inflammation and do not have a role in treating anxiety disorders. Antipsychotics are typically reserved for severe mental disorders such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder and are not the first line of treatment for Panic Disorder. Thus, the combination of SSRIs and benzodiazepines effectively targets the disorder's symptoms and supports overall treatment.

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