What common treatment is used for ADHD?

Ritalin and other stimulants are commonly used treatments for ADHD because they specifically target the neurotransmitter systems involved in attention and impulse control. Stimulant medications increase the levels of certain neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and norepinephrine, in the brain, which helps improve focus, attention, and self-regulation in individuals with ADHD. These medications have been extensively studied and have shown consistent efficacy in reducing ADHD symptoms.

Other treatment options, like cognitive-behavioral therapy, can also be beneficial but are typically used in conjunction with medication rather than as standalone treatments for ADHD. While therapies and behavioral interventions can provide support and coping strategies, they do not address the neurochemical aspects of ADHD as directly as stimulant medications do. Electroconvulsive therapy and psychosurgery are more invasive and are not standard treatments for ADHD, as they are primarily indicated for severe and treatment-resistant mental health conditions.