A person who feels awkward in social situations and avoids personal relationships may likely have which disorder?

Prepare for the HOSA Behavioral Health Assessment Test. Engage with flashcards, multiple-choice questions, and detailed explanations to excel in your exam. Get set for your certification journey!

Avoidant personality disorder is characterized by a pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation. Individuals with this disorder often experience significant distress in social situations, leading them to avoid personal relationships and interactions with others due to fear of rejection or embarrassment. This avoidance is a central feature, as those with avoidant personality disorder may have a strong desire for social connection but feel an intense fear that prevents them from forming such relationships.

In contrast, obsessive-compulsive personality disorder involves a preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control, rather than social avoidance. Narcissistic personality disorder is marked by a grandiose sense of self-importance and a need for admiration, which generally promotes interpersonal relationships, albeit in an unhealthy manner. Dependent personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of, leading to submissive and clinging behaviors, which contrasts with the avoidance seen in avoidant personality disorder.

Thus, the key elements of social awkwardness and avoidance of personal relationships strongly align with the criteria for avoidant personality disorder, making it the most accurate choice in this context.

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